Authors: Meininger, E.

Date of publication: 2024

Journal: Journal of Adolescent Health



Summary: This paper synthesizes a number of themes that have arisen from previous research in relation to the legislative hurdles that transgender youth and their parents face. The author highlights the need for:



Educational Empowerment and Advocacy – Parents must equip themselves with the knowledge to effectively advocate for their gender-diverse children and make informed decisions.



Community Support and Mobilisation – The community must be engaged in growing strong support networks for parents and gender-diverse young people grappling with legal and emotional challenges.



Navigating Restricted Healthcare Spaces – Healthcare systems are complex and full of barriers which parents are needing to navigate on their own. Healthcare providers need to support access by providing navigation assistance to families as lack of access affects the well-being of gender-divers youth.



Championing Resilience and Mental Health – Parents play a pivotal role in supporting their gender-diverse children to develop resilience against the emotional toll legal constraints inflict, however alternate supports (such as from schools, neighbourhood resources or faith-based spaces) are required to ensure wrap around support.



Advocacy Efforts and Future Possibilities – Changing the current anti-trans legislation is everyone’s responsibility. A collective effort from healthcare providers, mental health practitioners and advocacy groups is needed to ensure that parents can access gender-affirming care for their children without unnecessary interference. The discriminatory prevention of this care can lead to adverse childhood experiences and numerous poor outcomes for gender-diverse children.



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